Environmental Science
Definition:
Environmental science is a field of study that looks at how living things (like plants, animals, and humans) interact with their surroundings, which includes air, water, soil, and other natural resources. It is a mix of biology, chemistry, geology, and other sciences that help us understand the environment and how to protect it.
Usage Instructions:
You can use "environmental science" when talking about studies, projects, or discussions related to nature, ecosystems, pollution, conservation, and sustainability. It is often used in academic or professional contexts.
Example Sentence:
"She decided to study environmental science because she wants to help solve problems related to climate change and pollution."
Advanced Usage:
In advanced discussions, you might encounter phrases like "environmental science research," "environmental science policy," or "interdisciplinary approach in environmental science," which refer to specific areas within the field or the importance of combining different fields of study to address environmental issues.
Word Variants:
- Environmental (adjective): Related to the environment.
- Example: "Environmental issues are becoming more urgent." - Scientist (noun): A person who studies or works in a scientific field.
- Example: "Environmental scientists conduct research to understand climate change."
Different Meanings:
While "environmental science" specifically refers to the scientific study of the environment, "environment" alone can mean the surrounding area, which could include social and cultural aspects, while "science" refers to a systematic study of the natural world.
Synonyms:
1. Ecology (though this is more focused on the relationships between organisms) 2. Environmental Studies (can include a broader range of topics beyond pure science) 3. Conservation Science (focused more on the protection of natural resources)
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
While there are no specific idioms for "environmental science," you might hear phrases related to environmental issues, such as: - "Go green": To adopt practices that are environmentally friendly.
- Example: "Many companies are trying to go green by reducing waste." - "Think globally, act locally": A phrase encouraging people to consider the global impact of their actions while making local efforts to help the environment.